The history and development of the English language is a complex and multifaceted story, beginning when the language emerged from ancient civilizations in Europe. Here is an overview of the history and development of English:
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Primitive and Old English (5-11th century):
- English originated from the Germanic languages spoken by Anglo-Saxon tribes in ancient England.
- Old English was used from around the 5th to the 11th century. It was heavily influenced by classical Germanic languages.
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Middle English (11-15th century):
- After the Norman conquest of England in 1066, English began to blend with Norman French and became more enriched.
- Middle English developed from the 11th to the 15th century, influenced by Latin and French languages.
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Early Modern English (15-18th century):
- In the 15th and 16th centuries, English continued to evolve and became a language of official use and creativity.
- The development of printing and communication spread Early Modern English, influenced by writers like William Shakespeare.
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Modern English (18th century - present):
- Modern English developed from the 18th century to the present day, heavily influenced by various languages and cultures.
- English has evolved into a global language with many variants and styles worldwide.
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Global language development:
- English has become a global language with diverse forms and usages across the world.